实验2 字符串和列表

本文主要是介绍实验2 字符串和列表，对大家解决编程问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的程序猿们随着小编来一起学习吧！

x = list(range(10))

print('整数输出1：',end = '')
for i in x:
    print(i,end = '')

print('\n整数输出2：',end = '')
for i in x:
    print(f'{i:02d}',end = '-')

print('\n整数输出3：',end = '')
for i in x[:-1]:
    print(f'{i:02d}',end = '-')
print(f'{x[-1]:02d}')

print('\n字符输出1：',end = '')
y1 = [str(i) for i in range(10)]
print('-'.join(y1))

print('字符输出2：',end = '')
y2 = [str(i).zfill(2) for i in range(10)]
print('-'.join(y2))

name_list = ['david bowie','louis armstrong','leonard cohen','bob dylan',
'cocteau twins']

#实现方式1
for name in name_list:
    print(name.title())

print()

#实现方式2
name_list_captilize = [name.title() for name in name_list]
print('\n'.join(name_list_captilize))

name_list = ['david bowie','louis armstrong','leonard cohen','bob dylan',
'cocteau twins']

name_list_captilize = [name.title() for name in name_list]
for i in sorted(name_list_captilize):
    print(i)

text = '''The Zen of Python, by Tim Peters

Beautiful is better than ugly.
Explicit is better than implicit.
Simple is better than complex.
Complex is better than complicated.
Flat is better than nested.
Sparse is better than dense.
Readability counts.
Special cases aren't special enough to break the rules.
Although practicality beats purity.
Errors should never pass silently.
Unless explicitly silenced.
In the face of ambiguity, refuse the temptation to guess.
There should be one-- and preferably only one --obvious way to do it.
Although that way may not be obvious at first unless you're Dutch.
Now is better than never.
Although never is often better than *right* now.
If the implementation is hard to explain, it's a bad idea.
If the implementation is easy to explain, it may be a good idea.
Namespaces are one honking great idea -- let's do more of those!'''

print('行数：',len(text.splitlines()))
print('单词数：',len(text.split()))
print('字符数：',len(list(text)))
space = 0
for i in text:
    if i.isspace():
        space += 1
print('空格数：',space)

book_list = [['静静的顿河','肖洛霍夫','金人', '人民文学出版社'],
['大地之上','罗欣顿.米斯特里','张亦琦', '天地出版社'],
['夜航西飞', '柏瑞尔.马卡姆', '陶立夏', '人民文学出版社'],
['来自民间的叛逆', '袁越', '','新星出版社'],
['科技与恶的距离', '珍妮.克里曼', ' 詹蕎語', '墨刻出版社'],
['灯塔','克里斯多夫.夏布特','吕俊君','北京联合出版公司'],
['小行星掉在下午','沈大成', '', '广西师范大学出版社']]
for i,book in enumerate(book_list):
    print('{}.'.format(i+1),'《{}》|{}|{}'.format(book[0],book[1],book[3]))

'''99 81 75
30 42 90 87
69 50 96 77 89, 93
82, 99, 78, 100
'''

data = ['99 81 75', '30 42 90 87', '69 50 96 77 89 93', '82 99 78 100']
x = 0
y = 0

for i in data:
    for c in i.split():
        x = x+int(c)
        y += 1
z = x/y
print('{:.2f}'.format(z))

words_sensitive_list = ['张三','V字仇杀队','杀']
comments_list = ['张三因生命受到威胁正当防卫导致过失杀人，经辩护律师努力，张三不需负刑事责任。',
                '电影《V字仇杀队》从豆瓣下架了',
                '娱乐致死']
for i in comments_list:
    for j in words_sensitive_list:
        if j in i:
            i = i.replace(j,'*'*len(j))
        else:
            i = i
    print(i)

总结：

通过此次学习，更好地掌握了字符串的一系列操作应用，更深理解了列表和二维列表，如何通过编程实现目标。

当前我的逻辑问题较大，编写代码还有一定程度的不熟练

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